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Bloomingdale Line Swing Bridge

Deck Plate Girder Swing Bridge over N. Branch Chicago River
West Town, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois
To
Logan Square, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois

Click the Photo Above to See All Photos of This Bridge!
Name Bloomingdale Line Swing Bridge
Built By Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railroad
Contractor American Bridge Works of Chicago
Currently Owned By City of Chicago?
Length 245 Feet Total, 175 Foot Main Span
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 10 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Type Bobtail Deck Girder Swing Span
Substructure Type Concrete and Stone Masonry
Date Built 1899
Traffic Count 0 Trains/Day (Bridge is Abandoned)
Current Status Abandoned
MILW Bridge Number Z-6
Significance Regional Significance
Documentation Date July 2018


Located along the border of the West Town and Logan Square, this unique swing bridge carries an abandoned railroad across the North Branch Chicago River.
The first bridge at this location was a wooden swing bridge. In 1899, the Milwaukee Road elected to replace that bridge. One of the issues of the previous bridge had was an unusual bend.
Onward Bates, superintendent of bridges for the Milwaukee Road was tasked with designing a swing bridge that would not impede water navigation.
The solution designed was to offset the pivot pier to a point 108 feet further east. The old swing pier would be lowered and reused as the west pier. The swing span is unique, as it is a bobtail span, a design where one half of a swing span is smaller than the other. In addition, the bridge was constructed by American Bridge Works, a small time builder of the 19th Century.
The Milwaukee Road built the most bobtail swing spans of any railroad. According to Bridgehunter.com, there are only ten such bridges built for railroad use, and seven of them were built by the Milwaukee Road.
Currently, the bridge consists of a standard 70 foot deck girder span on the west, set onto the old swing pier. The swing span is also a design girder, set onto a concrete pier.
Another unique feature of the bridge is the existing east pier, which functions similar to a turntable. The east leaf of the swing span is always above a pit.
Unfortunately, vandals stole the copper wiring for the swing mechanism of this bridge. As a result, the bridge had to be closed with heavy equipment for the final train.
The future of the bridge is positive. It will be reused as an overlook for a 606 Trail extension, although it is unknown what will happen to the west approach.
Overall, the bridge appears to be in fair condition, with minor deterioration throughout the bridge.

The author has ranked the bridge as being regionally significant, due to the unique design.
The photo above is an overview.

Citations

Source Type

Source

Build Date Wisconsin Bridge & Iron Works plaque
Contractor Wisconsin Bridge & Iron Works plaque
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele